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Homebuyers to benefit from new tax rules

Rheolau treth newydd i helpu prynwyr tai

People buying homes in Wales for less than £225,000 will pay no tax, under new measures announced by the Finance Minister.

The threshold for paying Land Transaction Tax is being increased from £180,000 and the change will come into force from 10 October. There will also be a small increase in the rate of Land Transaction Tax for homes that cost more than £345,000.

The move is intended to ensure that the threshold for paying tax reflects the rise in prices of homes over the last two years.

People buying homes under £225,000 will not pay any Land Transaction Tax.

Anyone buying a home costing less than £345,000 will see a reduction in the tax they pay, up to a maximum of £1,575.

People buying homes worth more than £345,000 will see an increase – up to £550 – but these only represent around 15% of property transactions in Wales.

All other elements of Land Transaction Tax will remain unchanged, meaning there are no tax reductions provided to those purchasing second homes in Wales, unlike with stamp duty land tax in England.

Rebecca Evans, Minister for Finance and Local Government, said:

“This is a change tailored to the unique needs of the housing market in Wales and contributes to our wider vision of a fairer tax system. 61% of homebuyers will not pay tax on their purchase. These changes will get support to people who need it and help with the impact of rising interest rates.

“We also know that helping people at the lower end of the market will have a particular benefit for first time buyers. We help people buy their first home in a number of different ways, including shared ownership and help to buy schemes, and I am pleased to be able to extend that support through these changes to Land Transaction Tax.”

The changes have been brought forward as a result of changes to stamp duty land tax (paid in England and Northern Ireland) announced by the UK Government in last week’s financial statement. The Welsh Government was considering making changes at its Budget later this year, but is making changes now to give clarity to the housing market.

Notes to editors

The changes have been announced by the Finance Minister in a statement to the Senedd this afternoon.

With these new main residential rates paid by homebuyers:

  • 85% of transactions will see a tax reduction or no change in tax;
  • Tax reduction between £180k and £345k (39% of transactions).
  • No change for those below current £180k threshold (46% of transactions).

The new threshold of £225,000 is higher than the latest mean house price (£220,000) and the mean first-time buyer price (£190,000) in Wales.

The new rates and bands are listed below:

Price threshold

LTT rate

The portion up to and including £225,000

0%

The portion over £225,000 up to and including £400,000

6%

The portion over £400,000 up to and including £750,000

7.5%

The portion over £750,000 up to and including £1,500,000

10%

The portion over £1,500,000

12%